In defense of negativity attack ads in presidential campaigns / [electronic resource] :
John. G. Geer.
- Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 2006.
- xvii, 201 p. : ill.
- Studies in communication, media, and public opinion .
- Studies in communication, media, and public opinion. .
Includes bibliographical references (p. [185]-194) and index.
The need for negativity: an introduction -- Assessing negativity -- The information environment and negativity -- Evaluating character attacks -- Evaluating the content of negative and positive issue appeals -- Dragging the truth into the gutter? The news media, negativity -- And the 1988 campaign -- Negativity, democracy, and the political system.
Electronic reproduction. Palo Alto, Calif. : ebrary, 2013. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ebrary affiliated libraries.
GBA623651 bnb
Uk
Campaign management--United States. Advertising, Political--United States. Political campaigns--United States. Presidents--Election--History.--United States Negativism.