000 05894cam a22006614a 4500
001 musev2_46580
003 MdBmJHUP
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006 m o d
007 cr||||||||nn|n
008 151027s2016 hu o 00 0 eng d
020 _a9789633861462
020 _z9789633861226
035 _a(OCoLC)951712829
040 _aMdBmJHUP
_cMdBmJHUP
041 1 _aeng
_hhun
100 1 _aMajtenyi, Balázs.
240 1 0 _aCigánykerdes Magyarországon, 1945-2010.
_lEnglish
245 1 2 _aA Contemporary History of Exclusion :
_bThe Roma Issue in Hungary from 1945 to 2015 /
_cBalázs Majtenyi and György Majtenyi.
264 1 _aNew York :
_bCEU Press, Central European University Press,
_c2016.
264 3 _aBaltimore, Md. :
_bProject MUSE,
_c2016
264 4 _c©2016.
300 _a1 online resource (250 pages).
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
500 _a"The first version of this volume was published in 2012 under the title The Gypsy Issue in Hungary, 1945-2010 (Cigánykerdes Magyarországon, 1945-2010)"--Acknowledgments.
505 0 _aIntroduction: Contexts of Gypsy/Roma identity and history -- On the sources of Gypsy/Roma history -- Who (what) is (was) Hungarian or Gypsy/Roma? -- "Comrades, if you have a heart" : the history of the Gypsy issue, 1945-1961 -- The construction and spread of the state socialist system -- Policy and Gypsies -- Modernization and Gypsy communities -- Disciplinary state -- The impossibility of self-organization -- Minority issue -- Discourses on social policy and equality -- "Life goes on" : the Hungarian party-state and assimilation -- Social policy and the Gypsies -- Wage work -- Housing -- Social system -- Education -- Scientific approaches -- Gypsy images -- The transformation of discourse -- Disciplinary power, disciplinary society -- Police and agents -- "Health supervisors" -- The national minority issue -- National movement -- The "ethnic interpretation" of history -- Roma policy after the regime change -- Minority issue -- Prospects for multiculturalism -- Minority (self- )government? -- Divide at Impera : the opportunities and impossibilities of self-organization -- Movement -- National minority culture, national culture -- Questions of equal treatment and equal opportunity -- Anti-discrimination -- Equal opportunity -- Roma programs -- Education -- Employment -- Social policy and the Roma -- Aid -- Segregation -- Disciplinary society -- The transformation of discourses -- Research methods -- Panopticon : Roma policy, 2010-2015 -- The Hungarian National Cooperation System -- The anti-egalitarian character of the system -- Changing minority legislation -- New social policy? -- Violence -- The shift -- Summary: Decades of exclusion.
506 0 _aOpen Access
_fUnrestricted online access
_2star
520 _aThis study presents the changing situation of the Roma in the 2nd half of the 20th century. It examines the effects of the policies of the Hungarian state towards minorities by analyzing legal regulations, policy documents, archival sources and sociological surveys. The authors repudiate common stereotypes such as criminality, parasitism, unrootedness and alike. Richly illustrated with photos and other personal sources, A Contemporary History of Exclusion offers theoretical background to one of the most burning issues in east Europe. In the first phase (1945-61), the authors show the efforts of forced assimilation by the communist state. The second phase (1961-89) began with the party resolution denying nationality status to the Roma. The prevailing thought was that Gypsy culture was a culture of poverty that must be eliminated. Forced assimilation through labor activities continued. The Roma adapted to new conditions while keeping their distinct identity. In the 1970s Roma intellectuals began an emancipatory movement, and its legacy can still be felt. Although the third phase (1989-2010) brought about some freedoms and rights for the Roma - with large sums spent on various Roma-related programs. Despite these efforts, the situation on the ground did not improve. Segregation and marginalization continues, and is rampant. The authors powerfully conclude: while the Roma have become part of the political community, they are still quite separate from national society.
588 _aDescription based on print version record.
650 7 _aSocial policy.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst01122738
650 7 _aRomanies
_xSocial conditions.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst01100108
650 7 _aRomanies
_xLegal status, laws, etc.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst01100096
650 7 _aRomanies.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst01100080
650 7 _aMinorities
_xGovernment policy.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst01023165
650 7 _aMarginality, Social.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst01009156
650 7 _aEthnic relations.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst00916005
650 7 _aPOLITICAL SCIENCE
_xPolitical Ideologies
_xNationalism & Patriotism.
_2bisacsh
650 6 _aTsiganes
_zHongrie
_xConditions sociales.
650 6 _aTsiganes
_zHongrie.
650 0 _aMinorities
_xGovernment policy
_zHungary.
650 0 _aRomanies
_xLegal status, laws, etc.
_zHungary.
650 0 _aMarginality, Social
_zHungary.
650 0 _aRomanies
_zHungary
_xSocial conditions.
650 0 _aRomanies
_zHungary.
651 7 _aHungary.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst01205132
651 0 _aHungary
_xSocial policy.
651 0 _aHungary
_xEthnic relations.
655 7 _aElectronic books.
_2local
700 1 _aMajtenyi, György.
710 2 _aProject Muse.
_edistributor
830 0 _aBook collections on Project MUSE.
856 4 0 _zFull text available:
_uhttps://muse.jhu.edu/book/46580/
945 _aProject MUSE - 2016 Russian and East European Studies
945 _aProject MUSE - 2016 Complete
945 _aProject MUSE - 2016 History
999 _c231774
_d231773